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Using your RRSP for a downpayment through the HBP.
DLC Canadian Mortgage Experts • Feb 16, 2021
As the March 1st, 2021 RRSP deadline approaches for the 2020 tax season, if you have money saved for a downpayment but you’re not quite ready to buy a home, here’s a little strategy that might interest you. Did you know that you can use the money saved in an RRSP as a downpayment? It’s called the Home Buyers’ Plan, or HBP for short.
Instead of keeping your downpayment tucked away in a savings account or TFSA, consider using your savings to purchase an RRSP before this year’s RRSP deadline. This will lower your taxable earnings for 2020 and trigger a (bigger) tax refund or lessen the amount of tax you have outstanding. You can then use the money saved towards your goal of homeownership. Admittedly, this won’t play a huge role in building a downpayment, but in times like these, every bit counts!
So here are some of the criteria for using the Home Buyers’ Plan.
You must be considered a first-time homebuyer to use the HBP.
This means you have either never bought a home previously, or, in the last four-year period, you did not occupy a home that you or your current spouse or common-law partner owned.
You have 15 years to pay back the RRSP
with payments starting in the second year after the withdrawal. While you won’t pay any tax on the money withdrawn from your RRSP for the downpayment, you will have to pay back the total amount you withdrew over 15 years. The CRA will send you an HBP Statement of Account every year, and your repayments will not count as new RRSP contributions as you’ve already received the tax break from those funds.
Funds have to be in your RRSP for at least 90 days to be eligible
for use in the HBP. This is a rule not many people are aware of, but it’s pretty important. So if you decide to purchase an RRSP with your savings to be used as part of your downpayment for withdrawal through the HBP, you need to wait at least 90 days before buying a home to make everything work. If you decide to buy a home before the 90 days is up, the RRSP purchase can still be withdrawn, but it will negate the tax savings.
You can access up to $35,000 ($70,00 per couple)
from your RRSP account to be used as a downpayment through the HBP. The government increased the accessible amount in 2019.
You can learn more about the Home Buyers' Plan by checking out the CRA website here. Or, if you’d like to discuss how the HBP could work for you and your personal financial situation, contact any of our Canadian Mortgage Experts anytime!
RECENT POSTS
Did you know there’s a program that allows you to use your RRSP to help come up with your downpayment to buy a home? It’s called the Home Buyer’s Plan (or HBP for short), and it’s made possible by the government of Canada. While the program is pretty straightforward, there are a few things you need to know. Your first home (with some exceptions) To qualify, you need to be buying your first home. However, when you look into the fine print, you find that technically, you must not have owned a home in the last four years or have lived in a house that your spouse owned in the previous four years. Another exception is for those with a disability or those helping someone with a disability. In this case, you can withdraw from an RRSP for a home purchase at any time. You have to pay back the RRSP You have 15 years to pay back the RRSP, and you start the second year after the withdrawal. While you won’t pay any tax on this particular withdrawal, it does come with some conditions. You’ll have to pay back the total amount you withdrew over 15 years. The CRA will send you an HBP Statement of Account every year to advise how much you owe the RRSP that year. Your repayments will not count as contributions as you’ve already received the tax break from those funds. Access to funds The funds you withdraw from the RRSP must have been there for at least 90 days. You can still technically withdraw the money from your RRSP and use it for your down-payment, but it won’t be tax-deductible and won’t be part of the HBP. You can access up to $35,000 individually or $70,00 per couple through the HBP. Please connect anytime if you’d like to know more about the HBP and how it could work for you as you plan your downpayment. It would be a pleasure to work with you.
If you’re new to the home buying process, it’s easy to get confused by some of the terms used. The purpose of this article is to clear up any confusion between the deposit and downpayment. What is a deposit? The deposit is the money included with a purchase contract as a sign of good faith when you offer to purchase a property. It’s the “consideration” that helps make up the contract and binds you to the agreement. Typically, you include a certified cheque or a bank draft that your real estate brokerage holds while negotiations are finalized when you offer to purchase a property. If your offer is accepted, your deposit is held in your Realtor’s trust account. If your offer is accepted and you commit to buying the property, your deposit is transferred to the lawyer’s trust account and included in your downpayment. If you aren’t able to reach an agreement, the deposit is refunded to you. However, if you commit to buying the property and don’t complete the transaction, your deposit could be forfeit to the seller. Your deposit goes ahead of the downpayment but makes up part of the downpayment. The amount you put forward as a deposit when negotiating the terms of a purchase contract is arbitrary, meaning there is no predefined or standard amount. Instead, it’s best to discuss this with your real estate professional as your deposit can be a negotiating factor in and of itself. A larger deposit may give you a better chance of having your offer accepted in a competitive situation. It also puts you on the hook for more if something changes down the line and you cannot complete the purchase. What is a downpayment? Your downpayment refers to the initial payment you make when buying a property through mortgage financing. In Canada, the minimum downpayment amount is 5%, as lenders can only lend up to 95% of the property’s value. Securing mortgage financing with anything less than 20% down is only made possible through mortgage default insurance. You can source your downpayment from your resources, the sale of a property, an RRSP, a gift from a family member, or borrowed funds. Example scenario Let’s say that you are looking to purchase a property worth $400k. You’re planning on making a downpayment of 10% or $40k. When you make the initial offer to buy the property, you put forward $10k as a deposit your real estate brokerage holds in their trust account. If everything checks out with the home inspection and you’re satisfied with financing, you can remove all conditions. Your $10k deposit is transferred to the lawyer’s trust account, where will add the remaining $30k for the downpayment. With your $40k downpayment made, once you sign the mortgage documents and cover the legal and closing costs, the lender will forward the remaining 90% in the form of a mortgage registered to your title, and you have officially purchased the property! If you have any questions about the difference between the deposit and the downpayment or any other mortgage terms, please connect anytime. It would be a pleasure to work with you.
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